Glossary of Compliance
Compliance Glossary
Our list of curated compliance glossary offers everything you to know about compliance in one place.
HIC
Human Investigation Committee (HIC) are a group of people who ensure that the research on the human subjects involving their personal health information is conducted ethically. The compliance of all federal laws is also monitored by the committee. It has the right to approve, disapprove or request amendments in the research whenever required. The Committee is known as the Institutional Review Board in the U.S.
Additional reading
Shadow AI vs Shadow IT: What’s the Difference and Why It Matters for Security and Compliance
TL;DR Shadow IT is the unauthorized use of apps, devices, services, or infrastructure without IT approval. Think personal Dropbox for work files or an unsanctioned Slack workspace. Shadow AI is a subset of Shadow IT involving AI tools, models, and AI features embedded in approved software. Examples: pasting source code into public ChatGPT, or AI…
GRC Controls: How to Build a Strong, Risk-Resilient Enterprise
GRC controls help an organization implement their strategic GRC goals. These controls include policies, procedures, practices, and technical safeguards. An organization uses GRC controls to manage its risks, enforce compliance requirements, and uphold good governance. They detect when something’s amiss (like a policy violation or emerging risk) and respond to keep the business stable. Without…
PCI DSS vs SOC 2: How to Decide Which Applies to Your Business
When it comes to protecting sensitive customer data, businesses often face a critical question: should they focus on PCI DSS, SOC 2, or both? While both frameworks aim to improve security, they serve different purposes and address different compliance needs. Understanding the distinction between PCI DSS and SOC 2 is essential for decision-makers, whether you…

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