Author: Payal Wadhwa

Payal is your friendly neighborhood compliance whiz who is also ISC2 certified! She turns perplexing compliance lingo into actionable advice about keeping your digital business safe and savvy. When she isn’t saving virtual worlds, she’s penning down poetic musings or lighting up local open mics. Cyber savvy by day, poet by night!
    IT Audits: A Walkthrough of the Key Phases
    IT teams have come a long way from being seen as buried in technical jargon and disconnected from business objectives to gaining a strategic voice in the boardroom. At the forefront of everything technology, compliance, and cybersecurity, IT is now seen as a powerful business tool influencing critical decisions. Well-executed IT audits are key strategic…
    What are Metrics & KPIs in Cyber security
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    Cyber Security Metrics & KPIs: A Detailed Guide
    As a seasoned security professional, you understand the struggles of convincing the board to approve an increase in the cybersecurity budget or obtain that data privacy compliance certification. You are also familiar with the perplexed faces of non-technical stakeholders when you’re emphasizing the importance of cybersecurity best practices. Edwards Heming aptly states, “Without data, you’re…
    Compliance Controls
    Beyond Checkboxes: How Compliance Controls Protect Your Organization?
    TL;DR: Compliance controls enable an organization to meet regulatory requirements, safeguard against risks and operate efficiently. Compliance controls can be categorized as preventive, detective, and corrective bBased on time and interaction with risks.Alternatively, they can also be categorized as administrative, physical or technical based on their nature and as primary or secondary controls based on…
    Compliance Reporting Types, Reporting Process and Examples
    Compliance Reporting: Types, Reporting Process and Examples
    TL;DR Compliance reporting documents how an organization meets external laws, regulations, and internal policies, identifying violations and outlining corrective actions to address deficiencies. The primary goals are to demonstrate legal accountability, improve risk management, and build stakeholder trust with regulators and customers. Several report types exist: regulatory (GDPR, HIPAA), financial (SOX), IT and cybersecurity (ISO…
    compliance management system
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    How to Build a Compliance Management System
    TL,DR: A Compliance Management System (CMS) is a framework helping organizations adhere to regulatory requirements, internal policies, and industry standards through guided procedures, automation, and constant monitoring JP Morgan was fined $125 million because employees exchanged securities business information on personal texts and emails, demonstrating how a single compliance gap can trigger significant penalties Building…
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    AI in the Crosshairs: Google Uncovers Its First AI-Powered Zero-Day Vulnerability
    TL,DR: Google’s Big Sleep (formerly Project Naptime), developed with Project Zero and DeepMind, used a Large Language Model to detect a previously unknown stack buffer underflow vulnerability in the SQLite database engine in November 2024 This marks the first publicly documented case of an AI agent discovering a zero-day vulnerability in widely used real-world software…