Glossary of Compliance

Compliance Glossary

Our list of curated compliance glossary offers everything you to know about compliance in one place.

Glossary » NIST » NIST CSF Core Functions

NIST CSF Core Functions

The NIST Cybersecurity Framework (NIST CSF) comprises five core functions – Identify, Protect, Detect, Respond, and Recover. These functions offer guidelines to industries, governments, agencies, and organizations of all sizes, sectors, and maturity to manage their cybersecurity risks effectively. These are further divided into five categories and subcategories. Lets understand each of these: 

Identify (ID): Involves understanding the current risk status of organizational assets like people, facilities, systems, hardware, and software. ID.AM (Asset Management)ID.BE (Business Environment)ID.GV (Governance)ID.RA (Risk Assessment)ID.RM (Risk Management Strategy)
Protect (PR): Aids in securing identified assets by reducing the likelihood and impact of cybersecurity threats while enhancing opportunities. PR.AC (Access Control)PR.AT (Awareness and Training)PR.DS (Data Security)PR.IP (Information Protection Processes and Procedures)PR.MA (Maintenance)PR.PT (Protective Technology)
Detect (DE): Helps teams discover and analyze anomalies and threat indicators that signal an ongoing or previous attack. DE.AE (Anomalies and Events)DE.CM (Security Continuous Monitoring)DE.DP (Detection Processes)
Respond (RS): Supports actions that help mitigate and contain damages caused by a security attack. RS.RP (Response Planning)RS.CO (Communications)RS.AN (Analysis)RS.MI (Mitigation)RS.IM (Improvements)
Recover (RC): Restores operations that have been affected to ensure business recovery and continuity. RC.RP (Recovery Planning)RC.IM (Improvements)RC.CO (Communications)

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