Author: Payal Wadhwa

Payal is your friendly neighborhood compliance whiz who is also ISC2 certified! She turns perplexing compliance lingo into actionable advice about keeping your digital business safe and savvy. When she isn’t saving virtual worlds, she’s penning down poetic musings or lighting up local open mics. Cyber savvy by day, poet by night!
    Incident Response Plan
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    How to Create an Effective Incident Response Plan
    We are living in the age of zero-day exploits, where security teams have no time to prepare for risks. And in such an age, agility takes precedence over all other aspects. Security teams need a clearly laid-out incident response plan that serves as a blueprint on how to initiate quick action. Forward-thinking organizations today go…
    cyber security goals
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    Cyber Security Goals: Understanding the CIA Triad and How to Achieve It
    If you’ve ever wondered about the magnitude of power cyber threats hold, this one’s for you. May 8, 2022. The Costa Rican president had to declare a national emergency because of cyber attacks by the Conti Ransomware Group. The world was caught unaware. Cyber crimes can put an individual, organization, or a whole country at…
    GRC requirements
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    GRC Requirements Explained: What You Must Follow
    TL;DR GRC requirements are the policies, controls, and processes that align business objectives with security, spanning governance, risk management, compliance, and supporting activities like training and third-party oversight. Governance requirements include a defined governance framework with clear roles and accountability, organization-wide policy management, strategy-performance alignment, and board oversight. Risk management requirements involve risk identification and…
    Risk Management Frameworks
    The 5 Key Components of a Risk Management Framework
    TL,DR: A risk management framework consists of 5 core components forming a continuous cycle: risk identification, risk assessment, risk mitigation, risk monitoring, and risk reporting across the organization Major frameworks include NIST RMF (risk-based approach for federal systems), COBIT (aligns IT goals with business objectives, developed by ISACA), and COSO ERM (integrates risk management with…
    Internal Control Risk Assessment
    Mastering Internal Control Risk Assessment: Key steps to strengthen your business
    As forward-thinking businesses focus on maximizing value, they recognize that risk must inform every decision, as it can enhance, maintain, or compromise value. However, instead of trying to eliminate or avoid risks entirely, they manage risk exposure to strike the right balance.  Such an approach stems from the understanding that risk is a part of…
    Top 11 Cyber Threat Intelligence Tools
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    Top 11 Cyber Threat Intelligence Tools to Use in 2025
    Years ago, security teams heavily relied on manually sourced intelligence to detect threats. They also employed traditional and largely manual techniques such as blacklisting a URL to eliminate known threats. However, the lack of real-time data meant there was no effective strategy in place to deal with upcoming potential risks. Therefore, as advanced threats and…